Home/ Diana/Answers
Ask Diana
  1. Asked: November 30, 2024In:

    What temperature is too hot for a Pug?

    Diana
    Diana Explainer

    Pugs are very sensitive to heat because of their flat faces (brachycephalic anatomy) and difficulty breathing efficiently in hot conditions. Temperatures above 80°F (27°C) can become dangerous for Pugs, especially if it’s humid or if they’re active. Here’s what to keep in mind: Signs It’s Too Hot foRead more

    Pugs are very sensitive to heat because of their flat faces (brachycephalic anatomy) and difficulty breathing efficiently in hot conditions. Temperatures above 80°F (27°C) can become dangerous for Pugs, especially if it’s humid or if they’re active. Here’s what to keep in mind:

    Signs It’s Too Hot for Your Pug

    • Excessive panting or drooling
    • Difficulty breathing
    • Lethargy or weakness
    • Bright red gums or tongue
    • Vomiting or diarrhea (early signs of heatstroke)

    Tips to Keep Your Pug Safe in the Heat

    1. Stay Indoors: If it’s warm outside, keep your Pug in an air-conditioned or well-ventilated space.
    2. Avoid Peak Heat Times: Walk your Pug early in the morning or late in the evening when it’s cooler.
    3. Provide Plenty of Water: Make sure they always have access to fresh, cool water.
    4. Cooling Accessories: Use cooling mats, bandanas, or vests designed for dogs to help regulate their body temperature.
    5. Limit Activity: Avoid strenuous exercise in warm weather; even a short walk can overheat a Pug quickly.
    6. Shade and Rest: If they’re outside, ensure they have access to shade and breaks.
    7. Never Leave Them in the Car: Even with windows cracked, cars can heat up dangerously fast.

    What to Do If Your Pug Overheats

    If you suspect your Pug is overheating:

    1. Move them to a cool, shaded area.
    2. Offer cool (not ice-cold) water to drink.
    3. Use a damp towel to cool their body, focusing on their belly, paws, and neck.
    4. Contact your vet immediately—heatstroke can escalate quickly and is life-threatening.

    Always err on the side of caution in hot weather. Pugs are happiest when they’re cool and comfy!

    See less
  2. Asked: November 30, 2024In:

    Why does my Pug shake their head a lot?

    Diana
    Diana Explainer

    If your Pug is shaking their head a lot, it’s usually a sign that something is bothering their ears. Here are some common reasons and what you can do about it: 1. Ear Infections Pugs are prone to ear infections due to their floppy ears and skin folds, which can trap moisture and bacteria. Signs inclRead more

    If your Pug is shaking their head a lot, it’s usually a sign that something is bothering their ears. Here are some common reasons and what you can do about it:

    1. Ear Infections

    • Pugs are prone to ear infections due to their floppy ears and skin folds, which can trap moisture and bacteria. Signs include redness, swelling, a bad smell, or discharge from the ear.

    What to Do: Visit your vet to diagnose and treat the infection. Cleaning their ears regularly can help prevent future infections.

    2. Ear Mites

    • These tiny parasites can cause intense itching and irritation. You might notice dark, coffee-ground-like debris in their ears.

    What to Do: If you suspect ear mites, consult your vet for proper treatment. Over-the-counter remedies might not be enough.

    3. Allergies

    • Food or environmental allergies can cause itchy, inflamed ears, leading to head shaking.

    What to Do: Identify and manage the allergy with your vet’s help. This might involve dietary changes or medication.

    4. Foreign Objects

    • A small object, like a piece of grass or dirt, could be stuck in their ear canal, causing discomfort.

    What to Do: Don’t try to remove it yourself—this could push it further in. Your vet can safely take care of it.

    5. Excess Wax or Debris

    • Build-up in their ears can irritate them, especially if it’s been a while since their last cleaning.

    What to Do: Gently clean your Pug’s ears with a vet-approved ear cleaner. Never use cotton swabs, as they can push debris deeper.

    6. Pain or Injury

    • If your Pug has recently scratched or injured their ear, they may shake their head in response to the discomfort.

    What to Do: Check their ear for cuts or swelling and see a vet if needed.

    When to See the Vet

    • If the head shaking is constant or accompanied by redness, swelling, discharge, or foul odor, consult your vet as soon as possible. Ignoring it could lead to more serious issues, like a ruptured eardrum or chronic ear problems.

    By addressing the cause, you’ll help your Pug feel more comfortable and prevent any long-term complications! 😊

    See less
  3. Asked: November 30, 2024In:

    What’s the best way to control fleas on my Pug?

    Diana
    Diana Explainer

    Controlling fleas on your Pug is essential for their comfort and health. Here’s the best way to keep fleas under control: 1. Use Vet-Approved Flea Prevention Products Choose a flea prevention method that’s safe for Pugs, such as: Topical Treatments: Applied directly to the skin, these are effectiveRead more

    Controlling fleas on your Pug is essential for their comfort and health. Here’s the best way to keep fleas under control:

    1. Use Vet-Approved Flea Prevention Products

    • Choose a flea prevention method that’s safe for Pugs, such as:
      • Topical Treatments: Applied directly to the skin, these are effective for a month (e.g., Frontline, Advantage).
      • Oral Medications: Flea pills like NexGard or Bravecto are great for killing and preventing fleas.
      • Flea Collars: High-quality collars like Seresto provide long-term protection.
    • Always consult your vet to pick the right product for your Pug’s size, age, and health.

    2. Treat Your Home

    • Fleas can hide in carpets, furniture, and bedding, so thorough cleaning is essential:
      • Wash your Pug’s bedding and toys in hot water regularly.
      • Vacuum your home frequently, especially carpets and upholstery, and dispose of the vacuum bag immediately.
      • Use a pet-safe flea spray or fogger for your home if there’s an infestation.

    3. Check and Groom Your Pug Regularly

    • Use a flea comb to check for fleas and their droppings (tiny black specks).
    • Bathe your Pug with a gentle, vet-approved flea shampoo if you spot fleas. Avoid over-bathing as it can dry out their skin.

    4. Treat Other Pets

    • If you have other pets, make sure they’re also treated for fleas to avoid re-infestation.

    5. Keep Outdoor Areas Tidy

    • Fleas can live in your yard, especially in shaded, moist areas. Mow the lawn, remove debris, and consider using pet-safe flea control sprays for the yard.

    6. Prevention is Key

    • Even if you don’t see fleas, use prevention year-round. Pugs can pick up fleas from other pets, wildlife, or outdoor spaces.

    If your Pug has a severe flea infestation or skin irritation, consult your vet for additional advice. Consistent prevention will keep your Pug itch-free and happy! 😊

    See less
  4. Asked: November 30, 2024In:

    How do I know if my Pug is stressed?

    Diana
    Diana Explainer

    Pugs are pretty expressive, so if your Pug is stressed, you’ll likely notice changes in their behavior or body language. Here are some common signs to watch for: Physical Signs of Stress Panting or Drooling: While Pugs pant naturally in warm weather or after activity, excessive panting or drooling wRead more

    Pugs are pretty expressive, so if your Pug is stressed, you’ll likely notice changes in their behavior or body language. Here are some common signs to watch for:

    Physical Signs of Stress

    1. Panting or Drooling: While Pugs pant naturally in warm weather or after activity, excessive panting or drooling without cause can signal stress.
    2. Whining or Barking: If your Pug is more vocal than usual, it might be their way of expressing discomfort or anxiety.
    3. Yawning or Lip Licking: These can be calming signals that indicate your Pug is trying to soothe themselves.
    4. Shaking or Trembling: Stress can make your Pug physically shake, even if they’re not cold.
    5. Pinned-Back Ears: A stressed Pug may pull their ears back or hold them flat against their head.
    6. Tense Body Language: Watch for a stiff posture, tail tucked, or a low, crouching stance.

    Behavioral Signs of Stress

    1. Avoidance: They might try to hide, avoid eye contact, or move away from what’s bothering them.
    2. Destructive Behavior: Chewing furniture, scratching doors, or other destructive actions can be a stress response.
    3. Loss of Appetite: A stressed Pug might refuse food or treats they usually love.
    4. Excessive Scratching or Licking: Stress can lead to obsessive behaviors like licking paws or scratching.
    5. Restlessness or Pacing: If your Pug can’t seem to settle down, they might be feeling anxious.

    What You Can Do to Help:

    1. Identify Triggers: Pay attention to when your Pug shows these signs. Is it loud noises, new environments, or separation from you?
    2. Provide Comfort: Create a safe, quiet space for your Pug where they can relax.
    3. Stick to a Routine: Pugs thrive on consistency, so keep their feeding, walking, and play schedules predictable.
    4. Offer Gentle Reassurance: Speak calmly and pet them softly to help them feel secure.
    5. Distract Them: Use toys, treats, or games to redirect their focus from the stressor.
    6. Consider a Vet Visit: If stress becomes a frequent issue, talk to your vet about possible underlying health concerns or anxiety treatments.

    With love and attention, your Pug will feel more at ease in no time! 😊

    See less
  5. Asked: November 30, 2024In:

    Why does my Pug cough after drinking water?

    Diana
    Diana Explainer

    If your Pug coughs after drinking water, it’s often due to their unique anatomy. Pugs are brachycephalic dogs, meaning they have short noses and flat faces, which can make swallowing and breathing a bit trickier. Here are some common reasons for this behavior: 1. Gulping Water Too Quickly Pugs can gRead more

    If your Pug coughs after drinking water, it’s often due to their unique anatomy. Pugs are brachycephalic dogs, meaning they have short noses and flat faces, which can make swallowing and breathing a bit trickier. Here are some common reasons for this behavior:

    1. Gulping Water Too Quickly

    • Pugs can get overly excited and drink too fast, causing water to go down the wrong way and trigger a cough.

    2. Collapsing Trachea

    • This is a condition where the windpipe is weaker than normal and can partially collapse, causing coughing when they drink, eat, or get excited. If your Pug frequently coughs or makes a honking sound, check with your vet.

    3. Elongated Soft Palate

    • Many Pugs have an elongated soft palate, which can make swallowing water more challenging and lead to coughing. This is common in flat-faced breeds.

    4. Reverse Sneezing

    • Sometimes coughing after drinking might actually be reverse sneezing, a harmless reflex that happens when their throat gets irritated.

    5. Water Temperature

    • Very cold water might cause a slight throat spasm or irritation, leading to a cough.

    What You Can Do:

    1. Slow Them Down: Use a shallow water bowl or a pet fountain to encourage slower drinking.
    2. Check Bowl Placement: Keep their water bowl at a comfortable height to reduce strain while drinking.
    3. Supervise Drinking: Observe them while they drink to ensure they’re not gulping too fast.
    4. Vet Check: If the coughing is frequent, sounds like choking, or comes with other symptoms (like lethargy, difficulty breathing, or gagging), consult your vet to rule out issues like a collapsing trachea or elongated soft palate.
    5. Keep Them Calm: If excitement triggers fast drinking, try to keep your Pug calm before offering water.

    Occasional coughing after drinking is usually harmless, but if it’s consistent or seems to distress your Pug, it’s worth getting it checked out. They’ll appreciate the extra care! 😊

    See less
  6. Asked: November 30, 2024In:

    How do I get rid of tear stains on my Pug?

    Diana
    Diana Explainer

    Getting rid of tear stains on your Pug takes regular care and a bit of patience. Those dark marks under their eyes are often caused by excessive tearing, which can be due to their flat faces, blocked tear ducts, or even allergies. Here’s how to help: 1. Clean the Area Daily Use a soft, damp cloth orRead more

    Getting rid of tear stains on your Pug takes regular care and a bit of patience. Those dark marks under their eyes are often caused by excessive tearing, which can be due to their flat faces, blocked tear ducts, or even allergies. Here’s how to help:

    1. Clean the Area Daily

    • Use a soft, damp cloth or a pet-safe wipe to gently clean around your Pug’s eyes every day.
    • Be gentle! Their skin is sensitive, and tugging can irritate it further.
    • Dry the area thoroughly afterward to prevent moisture buildup.

    2. Use Tear Stain Removers

    • Pet-safe tear stain removers are available and can help lighten existing stains. Look for one specifically designed for dogs and follow the instructions carefully.

    3. Keep Their Wrinkles Clean

    • Pug wrinkles can trap moisture and bacteria, which can worsen tear stains. Use a clean, damp cloth to wipe their wrinkles regularly, and make sure they’re dry afterward.

    4. Check Their Diet

    • A high-quality, balanced diet can reduce tear stains. Avoid fillers, artificial dyes, and poor-quality ingredients in their food. Some owners find that grain-free diets help, but consult your vet before making changes.

    5. Provide Fresh Water

    • Filtered water can sometimes reduce staining, as it minimizes mineral buildup that contributes to discoloration.

    6. Monitor for Allergies or Infections

    • Allergies, eye infections, or blocked tear ducts can cause excessive tearing. If your Pug’s eyes seem irritated, watery, or swollen, see your vet.

    7. Trim Hair Around Their Eyes

    • Long hair around the eyes can irritate them and cause tearing. Keep this area neatly trimmed (or have your groomer handle it).

    8. Patience is Key

    • Tear stains won’t disappear overnight, but with consistent care, you’ll see improvement.

    If the tearing seems excessive or persistent, consult your vet to rule out underlying issues like eye infections, blocked tear ducts, or other health problems. With regular care, your Pug’s adorable face will look clean and bright! 😊

    See less
  7. Asked: November 30, 2024In:

    Why does my Pug sneeze so often?

    Diana
    Diana Explainer

    If your Pug sneezes a lot, it’s usually due to their adorable flat-faced (brachycephalic) anatomy. Their short noses and narrow airways make them more prone to sneezing. Here are some common reasons: Allergies: Pugs can have allergies to pollen, dust, mold, or even certain cleaning products. If sneeRead more

    If your Pug sneezes a lot, it’s usually due to their adorable flat-faced (brachycephalic) anatomy. Their short noses and narrow airways make them more prone to sneezing. Here are some common reasons:

    1. Allergies: Pugs can have allergies to pollen, dust, mold, or even certain cleaning products. If sneezing happens seasonally or in specific environments, allergies could be the culprit.
    2. Irritants: Strong smells like perfumes, air fresheners, or smoke can irritate their sensitive noses and cause sneezing.
    3. Reverse Sneezing: Pugs are known for reverse sneezing, which can look and sound like sneezing but is actually a reaction to throat irritation. It’s usually harmless and resolves quickly.
    4. Playful Sneezing: Some Pugs sneeze during play or excitement as a way of expressing themselves—this is completely normal.
    5. Foreign Objects: A bit of dirt, a blade of grass, or other small objects might get stuck in their nose, causing frequent sneezing.
    6. Health Issues: If the sneezing is persistent and accompanied by nasal discharge, coughing, or a change in appetite, it could indicate an infection, nasal mites, or another health issue.

    What You Can Do:

    • Keep Their Environment Clean: Reduce dust, use unscented cleaning products, and vacuum often to limit irritants.
    • Monitor Triggers: Note if sneezing happens in specific situations, like during walks or after using air fresheners.
    • Check Their Nose: If they keep sneezing after playing outside, gently check for dirt or debris.
    • See a Vet: If sneezing is frequent, chronic, or accompanied by other symptoms like discharge or lethargy, consult your vet to rule out infections or other concerns.

    Most of the time, sneezing in Pugs is harmless, but keeping an eye on patterns can help ensure their comfort and health!

    See less
  8. Asked: November 30, 2024In:

    Can Pugs eat human food?

    Diana
    Diana Explainer

    Pugs can eat some human foods, but it’s important to be cautious about what you share. Some foods are safe and even healthy in moderation, while others can be harmful or toxic. Here’s a quick guide: Safe Human Foods for Pugs (In Moderation): Cooked, Plain Meat: Chicken, turkey, beef, or fish (no seaRead more

    Pugs can eat some human foods, but it’s important to be cautious about what you share. Some foods are safe and even healthy in moderation, while others can be harmful or toxic. Here’s a quick guide:

    Safe Human Foods for Pugs (In Moderation):

    • Cooked, Plain Meat: Chicken, turkey, beef, or fish (no seasoning, bones, or skin).
    • Vegetables: Carrots, green beans, cucumbers, or sweet potatoes (steamed or plain).
    • Fruits: Blueberries, apples (no seeds), bananas, or watermelon (seedless).
    • Rice or Oatmeal: Cooked and plain; good for upset stomachs.
    • Peanut Butter: Plain, unsweetened, and free of xylitol (a toxic sweetener).

    Foods to Avoid:

    • Chocolate: Highly toxic to dogs.
    • Grapes and Raisins: Can cause kidney failure.
    • Onions and Garlic: Harmful to a dog’s red blood cells.
    • Fatty or Fried Foods: Can lead to digestive issues or pancreatitis.
    • Xylitol: A sugar substitute found in some peanut butter, gum, or candies that is extremely toxic to dogs.
    • Dairy: Many dogs are lactose intolerant and may get an upset stomach.

    General Tips:

    • Always introduce new foods slowly to see how your Pug reacts.
    • Stick to small portions—Pugs can gain weight easily, and too much “people food” can upset their stomach.
    • Avoid seasoning, salt, and spices when giving them human food.

    When in doubt, it’s best to stick with their regular dog food or consult your vet before sharing something new. Treats are fun, but their health is the priority! 😊

    See less
  10. Asked: November 30, 2024In:

    Why does my Pug drag their hind legs sometimes?

    Diana
    Diana Explainer

    If your Pug is dragging their hind legs sometimes, it could be a sign of a health issue that needs attention. Here are some common reasons and what to do: Weakness or Injury: They might have a muscle strain, joint problem, or even an injury to their back or legs. Watch for limping or signs of pain.Read more

    If your Pug is dragging their hind legs sometimes, it could be a sign of a health issue that needs attention. Here are some common reasons and what to do:

    1. Weakness or Injury: They might have a muscle strain, joint problem, or even an injury to their back or legs. Watch for limping or signs of pain.
    2. Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD): Pugs are prone to this spinal issue, which can cause weakness or loss of coordination in the hind legs. It’s more serious and needs immediate veterinary attention.
    3. Hip Dysplasia: This condition can cause discomfort and difficulty walking, especially in Pugs as they age.
    4. Neurological Issues: Conditions affecting the spine, nerves, or brain can sometimes lead to dragging or weakness in the hind legs.
    5. Obesity: If your Pug is overweight, it can put extra strain on their joints and spine, leading to mobility problems.
    6. Temporary Sensation Loss: Occasionally, sitting or lying awkwardly for too long can cause temporary tingling or weakness in their legs, similar to how your foot might “fall asleep.”

    What You Can Do:

    • Monitor Them Closely: Note how often it happens, if it’s getting worse, and if they seem to be in pain.
    • Visit the Vet: If the dragging is frequent, sudden, or accompanied by other symptoms like pain, loss of bladder control, or difficulty walking, get them checked by a vet right away. Early treatment is crucial for many of these conditions.
    • Maintain a Healthy Weight: If weight is an issue, work with your vet to manage their diet and exercise routine.
    • Prevent Jumps or Strains: Avoid activities that could strain their spine, like jumping off furniture.

    It’s always better to be cautious with mobility issues, especially in breeds like Pugs that can be prone to back problems. A vet can help determine the exact cause and recommend the best treatment.

    See less
  11. Asked: November 30, 2024In:

    How do I tell if my Pug is happy?

    Diana
    Diana Explainer

    A happy Pug is easy to spot because they wear their emotions on their adorable, wrinkled faces! Here are some signs your Pug is feeling happy and content: Wagging Tail: A Pug’s curly little tail will wiggle or wag when they’re excited or happy to see you. Bright Eyes and Relaxed Ears: Their eyes wilRead more

    A happy Pug is easy to spot because they wear their emotions on their adorable, wrinkled faces! Here are some signs your Pug is feeling happy and content:

    1. Wagging Tail: A Pug’s curly little tail will wiggle or wag when they’re excited or happy to see you.
    2. Bright Eyes and Relaxed Ears: Their eyes will look alert and bright, and their ears will be relaxed instead of pinned back.
    3. Playfulness: Happy Pugs love to play! They’ll bring you toys, do zoomies around the house, or engage in other silly, joyful behaviors.
    4. Cuddling and Affection: If your Pug seeks out your lap, snuggles up to you, or follows you around, it’s a clear sign they’re happy and bonded with you.
    5. Relaxed Body Language: A loose, relaxed posture and a soft, open mouth that almost looks like a smile are great indicators of a happy pup.
    6. Excited Behavior: When you come home, a happy Pug might greet you with jumping, spinning, or excited little grunts and snorts.
    7. Healthy Appetite: A happy, healthy Pug will eat eagerly (but not excessively) and show interest in treats or mealtime.
    8. Good Sleep Habits: A happy Pug will sleep soundly and comfortably, often curling up in their favorite spot.

    If your Pug shows these signs, they’re living their best life with you! Keep up the love, play, and care, and they’ll continue to be your happy, little companion. 😊

    See less